The Fonds d’Entretien Routier (FER) of Mali was established to guarantee the reliable financing of road maintenance across the country. It operates under a semi-autonomous governance structure, collecting revenues from fuel taxes and tolls to ensure that roads remain serviceable and safe. FER Mali was created in response to structural reforms in public finance, aimed at improving efficiency in road sector funding.

Its mission is to secure and manage road maintenance financing in a transparent, equitable, and performance-driven manner. FER Mali plays a pivotal role in preserving the road network, which is vital for national cohesion and economic development. The fund also supports capacity building and institutional reforms in the road maintenance sector.